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Indonesian Palm Oils Exports

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Source: GAPKI NEWSLETTER OCT-NOV 11 | Date: 06 JAN 2012 | Author: GAPKI
Compared to the previous year of the same month, total Indonesian palm oil export in October 2011 increased around 11% from 1.59 million metric tons to 1.77 million metric tons. However, the increase of October export from the previous year was lower than that of September which had an increase of 16%, from 1.38 million metric tons on September 2010 to 1.60 million metric tons on September 2011.  If October 2011 export was compared to the previous month, it increased around 10% from 1.60 million metric tons in September 2011 to 1.77 million metric tons. 
The export consists of palm oils and kernel oils.  In October 2011 the export consisted of 73% of palm oils and 27% of kernel oils with the amount of 1.30 million tons and 469 thousand tons respectively.   The composition was a little bit change, in the same month of previous year it consisted of  91% of palm oils (1.45 million tons) and 9% of kernel oils (145 thousand tons)
Indonesian Palm Oils Exports by Products (1000 Ton)
Year  
       2011
                    Palm Oils  
                    Kernel Oils  
Products 
       Total  
     Palms  
 Procd  
 Crude  
 PKO's  
 Procd  
 Crude  
Total 
   12.843,41  
   11.796,25  
   5.249,32  
   6.546,93  
   1.047,16  
     182,18  
     864,98  
Jan 
     1.529,89  
     1.372,02  
      525,98  
      846,03  
      157,88  
        26,81  
     131,06  
Feb 
     1.218,33  
     1.097,29  
      559,50  
      537,79  
      121,04  
        20,69  
     100,35  
Mar 
         814,98  
         753,23  
      390,77  
      362,46  
         61,76  
        10,51  
        51,24  
Apr 
     1.400,75  
     1.319,93  
      591,69  
      728,24  
         80,82  
        22,01  
        58,81  
May 
     1.751,70  
     1.609,42  
      697,37  
      912,05  
      142,28  
        12,85  
     129,43  
Jun 
     1.483,80  
     1.394,72  
      553,70  
      841,02  
         89,09  
        14,32  
        74,76  
Jul 
     1.218,01  
     1.140,04  
      558,33  
      581,70  
         77,98  
        16,06  
        61,91  
Aug 
     1.824,62  
     1.688,09  
      693,71  
      994,38  
      136,53  
        20,37  
     116,16  
Sep 
     1.601,31  
     1.421,51  
      678,26  
      743,25  
      179,79  
        38,54  
     141,26  
Oct 
   1.765,81 
     1.297,13 
      703,75
    593,38
    468,68
     393,47
        75,22

Palm oils are in the forms of CPO, RBDPO, RBDOL, Crude OL, RBD ST, Crude ST and PFAD, while kernel oils are in the forms of CPKO, RBD PKO, PKE, RBD PKST, CNO, RBD CNO, COPEX, PKFAD. Unlike in the previous months, in October 2011 for the first time Indonesia exported more in the form of the processed palm oils than that of crude palm oil.  The processed palm oils share was around 54%, while the crude palm oil was around 46%. The same as palm oils, in October 2011 kernel palm oil was mostly exported as processed kernel oils.  The export of processed kernel palm oil was 84% 469 thousand tons of kernel palm oil and the rest 16% was in the form of crude kernel oils.
The increase of the Indonesian palm oil export in October 2011 compared to September 2011 was helped by the short supply of soya oil and rape oil in the world.  Critically dry weather in some parts of South America contributed to the short supply of soya oil.  La Nina was blamed for the condition.  World production of sunflowerseed was also down that further increased the palm oil demand.  Since some major commodities of oilseed are subject to supply constraint, it raised the need for alternatives for many importing countries, and palm oil is the best alternative.  It is predicted that world export of palm oil will need to increase by roughly 1.5 MT.

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