An important class of simple acyclic alcohols, the general formula CnH2n 1 OH. Of these, ethanol (C2H5OH) is a type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages and a common language the term refers to alcohol, particularly ethanol.
Other alcohols are usually described with a clarifying adjective, as in isopropyl alcohol (propane-2-ol) or wood alcohol (methyl alcohol or methanol). The suffix-ol is shown in the IUPAC name of all substances which the hydroxyl group is the functional group with the highest priority drug, where a group of highest priority is displayed at this prefix hydroxy IUPAC name. The suffix-ol in non-systematic names (such as paracetamol or cholesterol) also typically indicate that the compound contains a hydroxyl function, and can therefore be considered an alcoholic. However, many substances (such as citric acid, lactic acid, and sucrose) contains one or more hydroxyl functions without using the extension.
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